Arthritis Overview
Arthritis is a condition that causes joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility—most commonly affecting the knees, hips, fingers, and feet. The two most common types are osteoarthritis, which results from cartilage breakdown, and rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that attacks the joints.
Common Symptoms
- Joint pain and stiffness
- Swelling and redness
- Limited range of motion
- Clicking or cracking sounds in joints
Risk Factors
Your risk increases if you’re over 65, have a family history, are obese, have had joint injuries, or depending on the type, are female (rheumatoid arthritis) or male (gout).
Diagnosis & Treatment
Diagnosis may include physical exams, blood tests, X-rays, MRIs, or ultrasound. Treatment options at the Rheumatology Center of New Jersey include medications, joint or PRP injections, and personalized care plans to relieve pain and slow disease progression.